A Sustainable Agriculture Persuasive Speech - 1124 Words

Tony Villa Ms.Kim H English 9 25 April 2017 Sustainable agriculture Persuasive Speech According to The Networker â€Å"nature sinks are filling up rapidly†. â€Å"The â€Å"hypoxic zone† in the Gulf of Mexico increased to 8,200 square miles in 2002, largely due to excess nutrients from agricultural activities†. Somewhere in London there is a store named FARM:shop trying to lessen the excess nutrients harming our world and one of the founders argue that If you re growing food directly where it s eaten, there s less refrigeration †¦[meaning there’s] less energy use through transport and distribution, the founder claims that FARM:shop â€Å"can help reduce the enormous carbon emissions linked to food production† that are filling the nature sinks rapidly. So†¦show more content†¦The environmental science organisation say that â€Å"Economic development is a core area that can contribute to the social science of sustainable development, getting what we consume under control. It is a lso about giving people what they want without promising quality life especially in the developing world†. With that we fall into Social Development, which is â€Å"maintaining access to basic resources without promising the quality life†. For example the Bluefin Tuna used for sushi is not a sustainable resource, that is why they are farmed fish. In a sustainable sushi place they have no menus because they use the available resources they have access to. Having to farm the Bluefin Tuna is because we are overfishing this species, and if this species is starting to die out it will cause a ripple effect, not only to the marine life but to the life on land as well. The last pillar which is Economic protection, is self-explanatory. With Economic protection comes better water quality and better sanitation and economic growth with promoting jobs. The world is a large plank of wood and its on fire. The only thing left to conserve that plank is water, and sustainability is our w ater. There are many ways that living non-sustainable lives can affect us negatively. For example the foods we buy and eat are the main problem.According to theShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesopportunities for employment and trade. At the same time, increased commercialization impacted rural relations around the world, creating both the need and the opportunities to spend money earned through the wages of migrants. The growth of commercial agriculture and rural industry also provided an impetus for seasonal rural-to-rural moves.7 In Europe alone, this type 12 †¢ CHAPTER 1 of migration increased nearly ten times between 1800 and 1900, while the population as a whole only doubled,

The Current Population Of Newbai Essay - 1214 Words

The current population of Newbai is three times what it was in 2016 with 7.292 million people living here. The location[ is on the east coast of the UAE. When is this you may ask? 2216, the bicentennial of Newbai’s refunding! In what was known as Newbai. Newbai’s temperature has dropped since 2016 (when the temperature average was 113o F), as the average for the year is now 79Â ° F. This temp is due to the fact that people over time have actually started caring about their environment and have started using renewable resources more. Our Persian Gulf was utilized properly and filtered down into drinkable water for our people. The 2016 water situation in the UAE was poor, to say the least. What we’ve done is bought 100 water filters (come one, the UAE is rich enough to afford this). Our treasury has provided the funds to do this. This investment will be almost instantly returned when millions of our tourists decide to stay because of our quality funding. From th ere the people have a choice, to stay at our seven story mall which is equipped with the finest drinks. Such as Masafi, or our private housing. Our population would’ve been a lot larger if the UAE hadn’t been as stingy. Our city is a Mecca of sorts, it’s an infrastructural holy grail! Our largest source of industry is shipping different types of materials to the U.K and other first world nations. Our version of Newbai has incorporated more mixed use, with multiple amounts of mixed use buildings. With the idea of seven

Principles of Business Management Free Essays

Question 1 The lowest level of social responsibility is best describes the Interface Company’s current operations. There are no tradeoff between social responsibility and profit. Just usually it does pay for gain more. We will write a custom essay sample on Principles of Business Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now Always consider how to get maximal profit. How company to be profitable from the economic activities that always putting on the top issue. And do not care about other organization’s social responsibility. Such as obey laws and regulations by legal, abide by principles of right and wrong at an ethical. In the annual meeting, though not usually at a loss for words, but I was had trouble that answer customers questions about the dangers of the materials and processes used by my company. They doggedly persistent but I was hesitant because I know facts of truth that must do not acceptable as publics. For the Interface Company’s current operations definitely be profitable by economic. As to our carpet product material is petroleum-based material and consumed that bring bad effect which is greenhouse gases emitted. Of course carpet is not recyclable that made by this type of materials. And the old carpet is dumped in a landfill. Here’s to see how unethical, using raw materials from the earth that mean to plunder the Earth’s limited resources. And company do not for environmental protection contribute towards, but to produce non-recyclable products, even waste of land resources and then to landfill waste. You know the Earth’s resources are shared by everyone, also requires common protection. On the other hand, Interface generates of dollars in revenue each year, but, in the manufacturing process, it extracts over 1 billion pounds of raw materials from the earth. That showing usually it does pay for try to gain more. However seem do not reach the aims efficaciously, even easily to be reported potential ethics violations caused by undermine ecological environment in the earth surface layer. During the excavation of raw materials, will destroy the surrounding environment, removing vegetation, water pollution, noise and exhaust gases and so on. Furthermore, production or to explore the same time, if the management of front-line staff lack of supervision, it is easy to occur the matter outside the regulatory approvals, such as pollution and environmental damage assessment is beyond the previously acceptable circumstances; hire illegal workers, employee payroll deductions or benefits employees to work in unsafe conditions and so on. There most overlooked here is the law. Moreover Interface is also a profligate water user, requiring millions of gallons a year for its manufacturing process. That amount of water equivalent to 5. 4 Olympic-size swimming pool. These are just wasting resources activities and only adopting follow old-fashion procedures for economic profitable but also those are not smart strategy on operation at all. Question 2 As explain the Interface Company’s environmental vision to task force. I am going to revolutionize the relationship between the business and environment. So I would like to use the Five P’s of marketing to sustainability in long-term development. That is refers to: People, Product, Place, Profits and Process. First, the most important people in my business are the people who work with and for me. Hiring the right people is one of the most important things. They are the face of your product to the world as well as the hands behind the scene that make sure everything gets done correctly and on time. As a CEO of Interface I must work hard to develop my employees and to manage them with dignity so they want to work for me. Second, I will revolutionize my product. An idea is open two product lines that respectively adopt two materials which are wool and PET to supersede the petroleum-based materials. I am seeking some materials are environmentally preferable. Then wool is matching my required because it compares to petroleum-based Nylon or Polypropylene as a material for carpets as non-harmful. Wool has excellent durability, can be dyed easily for colorful. Global wool production is approximately only 1. 3 million metric ton per year. So there are not allows extracts raw materials from the earth again and destroy the environment. For example: greenhouse gases emit during manufacturing process. I am seeking some materials can to recycle, reduce, reuse and renew. So as a carpet fiber, make using PET (polyethylene terephthalate) that is extrudes from recycled plastic bottles, contain 100 percent post-consumer recycled content. PET bottles are sorted, ground into fine chips, and then cleaned. These chips are then melted and extruded into fiber and spun into carpet yarn. Every part of the plastic bottle is recycled, including the cap, the label, and the bottle. The cap and the label are used to make carpet cores around which the carpet is wrapped. These are reused over and over again, unlike cardboard cores that would typically be discarded. The actual bottle is then used to make the PET carpet fiber. So that, using recyclable material way can stop dumping the old carpet in expensive land resources. Third, Place: This refers to two views: the outlets where I sell my products and establish manufacturing factories. To former I will set store centre in Canada, Europe and Asia-Pacific whole business district because expensive products should be placed in expensive outlets. The latter, I would like to set up manufacturing factories in Mexico, Hungary and Philippines. For the reasons its’ are near target customers that as soon as deliver goods to all store centre. Moreover is near my offices that I can contact easily and keep monitor. Fourth is the profit. It is refer to product factors are necessary decline cost. It is because adopt wool and PET also can abandon extracts raw materials cost and water cost used for not recyclable carpet. Beside, I will get the good-will through to protect environment. In addition, carpet of diversify of two product lines are benefit for company. Wool natural without harmful hazardous substances appears in air. PET is using waste plastic to recycle as to valuable carpet. Refer to place factor, to formulate pricing strategy such as all stores centre is direct marketing that can avoid the carpet cost raise by agents. And establish manufacturing factories in developing countries for decline cost. Moreover is environmental regulations in these countries generally control on low. So that can avoid oppose if set up in more developed countries. Fifth, process takes into account all of the previous P’s to ensure that each customer has a good experience when they do business with Interface. My process includes everything that I did to get my product to the consumer including all of the planning and paperwork and marketing that it took to do it. Such as strict compliance with local environmental regulations, product quality control, new pricing strategies so on. I must also be able to review my procedures to more have to have efficient procedures in place that make my business run as effectively as possible. After revolutionize, there are use easily reenter nature without depositing toxins, also be recyclable into new materials. Net effect on the environment be zero and infinitely recycled during manufacturing process. It take over is use renewable resources and that eliminate all waste steams. According above Five P’s of marketing, Interface can change its processes to be environmentally friendly without compromising the company’s growth. It is absolutely yes developing at environmental vision sustainability. Question3 I would like to create Interface Company’s social responsibility management system and relevant policies and procedures. Develop a system to collect and measure social responsibility performance data in line with internationally recognized standards. Then create a communications platform to engage with our stakeholders, aiming to improve social responsibility strategy reporting. Moreover, participate in a broad range of domestic and global corporate social responsibility events, increase our ability to influence the development of social responsibility and build our reputation as a responsible business. Employees are our greatest asset. So that except select and hire ethical employees, train employees to make ethical decisions in ethical climate. I also will provide support and incentives to encourage employee participation. Add more conventional and post-conventional communion by stages of moral development. Interface Company goal of social responsibility is to encourage the company’s actions toward the positive impact of consumer, community and employee responsibility. Companies involved with social responsibility take action to voluntarily eliminate production practices that could cause harm for the public, regardless of whether here are required by law. For example, a plant that uses chemicals could implement a safety inspection checklist to guide taff in best practices when handling potentially dangerous substances and materials. If factories makes excessive noise and vibration could analyze the effects its work has on the environment by surveying local residents. The information received could be used to adjust activities and develop soundproofing to lessen public exposure to noise pollution. I will start to impl ement our Green Action Plan to reduce energy consumption and manage waste, working with our business partners to build environmentally-friendly practices into our value chain, creating a green industry chain. Through the new carpet of PET, I also helped other industries reduce energy consumption and manage waste, for example recycle industries. Try actively involved in community development. Companies, businesses and corporations concerned with social responsibility align with appropriate institutions to create a better environment to live and work. For example, may set up a foundation to assist in learning or education for the public. This action will be viewed as an asset to all of the communities that it serves, while developing a positive public profile. Interface also needs to involve in philanthropy make monetary contributions that provide aid to local charitable, educational and health-related organizations to assist under-served or impoverished communities. This action can assist people in acquiring marketable skills to reduce poverty, provide education and help the environment. For example, focuses on global initiatives for education, agriculture and health issues, donating computers to schools and those who donated supplies to the disaster. Social development, enterprises can be develop and survive. So that creating shared value for thrive to be profitable and successful businesses. An example of how interact works can be a company-sponsored contest involving a project to improve the management and access of water used by a farming community, to foster public health. Interface Companies that engage in socially responsible investing use positioning to exert pressure on businesses to adopt socially responsible behavior themselves. Should be creates an educational dialogue for the public by developing social community awareness. That can use media and Internet distribution to expose the potentially harmful activities of organizations. This kind of collective activism can be affective in reaching social education and awareness goals. Integrating a social awareness strategy into the business model can also aid companies in monitoring active compliance with ethical business standards and applicable laws. I will ensure our business grows in harmony with society. Ensuring our technology is widely accessible and applied in ways that benefit society. I will: To further expand our business coverage and delivers efficiently and extend to remote regions. Develop a diverse set of products and services that satisfy our customer needs. Create a secure and healthy environment for customers. Help those in need by supporting poverty alleviation and education. Contribute to the overall advancement of society and culture. Words: 1860 References Residential Carpet Tile | Simply Green | Environmentally Friendly Flooring: http://www. simplygreencarpet. com/index_files/Page1652. htm everSTRAND: http://www. carpet-inspectors-experts. com/everstrand-smartstrand. htm Carpet – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en. ikipedia. org/wiki/Carpet#Modern_carpeting_and_installation Wool – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Wool Polyethylene terephthalate – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Polyethylene_terephthalate#cite_note-16 Carpet. org – Recycled/PET Carpet: http://www. carpet. org/recycled-PET Main Page – Carpet Concept Company Limited: http://www. ca rpetconcept. com. hk/? main Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy and Boards of Director: http://www. exed. hbs. edu/assets/Documents/board-responsibility. pdf How to cite Principles of Business Management, Essay examples

Panthers Essay Example For Students

Panthers Essay Bobby SealeBobby Seale was one of the co-founders of the Black Panther Party. He was born on October 22, 1939 in Dallas Texas. By the time Bobby was ten his family moved to Oakland, California where he would have a rough childhood. Seales family was very poor so this only added to his dire childhood. Bobby eventually dropped out of high school and at 18 he was indicted into the Air Force. He was immediately sent to Amarillo, Texas to receive training as an aircraft sheet-metal mechanic. He soon graduated from the Technical School Class of Air Force training with honors. After that, he was moved to Rapid City, South Dakota at Ellsworth Air Force Base. Bobby served here for three and a half years and left with the rank of corporal. After he left the Air Force he enrolled at Merrit College in Oakland where he intended to study engineering. Bobby first became interested in 1962 when he first heard Malcolm-X speak. During his enrollment at the University, he joined the Afro-American Association (AAA) which was an organization formed by young African-Americans in Oakland to try to confront the problems faced by the black community. This was an organization that tried to confront the problem faced by the black community. Seale got interested very quickly and was inspired by such people as Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. du Bois. Another member of the AAA named Huey Newton had very similar beliefs as Bobby. Soon Bobby became one of the many black activists who broke away from the traditional non-violent protests to preach a doctrine of militant black empowerment. Bobby and Huey became very close friends and in 1966 formed the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense. Bobby Seale is still alive today and is no longer involved in violent protests. He is running his own web site that tells of his adventures and why he did everything he did in his earlier years. Huey Newton Huey Percy Newton was the other major co-founder of the Black Panther Party. Huey was born on February 17, 1942, in New Orleans, Louisiana. He was the youngest of Armelia and Walter Newtons seven children. When he was three years old he moved to Oakland, California. Huey and his family fled to the hard core side of Oakland because his father was looking for good work that was out of the Louisiana Bayou. While Huey was living and growing up in East Oakland, he tried going to Law school, which didnt work out for him. So he ended up at Merritt College where he would soon meet Bobby Seale at an (AAA) Alcohols Anonymous Association meeting. Huey pressed his views on Bobby continuously and soon shaped Bobby to become what he would. Bobby and Huey became best friends and would from the Black Panther Party. Newton started doing drugs and was quick to become an addict. Throughout his years in the party everything started getting worse and going downhill. Newtons problems continued. He faced charges on cocaine possession. Oakland investigators knew of Newtons addiction to cocaine and later crack. Police say he went into this tough west Oakland neighborhood in his girlfriends car. Neighbors told police they heard three shots. An officer was one minute away, but it was too late. Newton was bleeding from three large gunshot wounds. He used to recruit for the Black Panthers in this neighborhood 20 years ago, later he came back and was killed. Black Panthers NowWhen Katherine Ann Power surrendered, after almost twenty five years underground, a generation of sixties activists watched in sympathetic fascination. But some watched from behind bars. The African-American radicals of the sixties, inspired by the Black Panthers, were motivated by the same high moral. The difference is that many have spent the dominant decades not underground, not on probation, but in prison. .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b , .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .postImageUrl , .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b , .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:hover , .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:visited , .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:active { border:0!important; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:active , .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7a163d8731a8d5ed12a55f616107a95b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Electronic Arts Analysis Essay In New York State there are at least eight former Black Panthers still in jail, some of them since the early 1970s, for the same sort of politically-motivated acts for which Power was hunted. They are among twenty-five to thirty Panthers imprisoned nationwide. Some were members of the original Panther 21, targets of police entrapment. Some were with the Black Liberation Army, formed after the Panthers were decimated by the FBIs covert anti-Black leadership program (COINTELPRO). Some, like Californias Elmer Geronimo Pratt or New Yorks Dhoruba Bin Wahad, were framed; others were convicted on tainted evidence; all were sentenced far too harshly. Robert Seth Hayes has been in jail the longest, since 1971. Teddy Jah Heath has been in jail since 1973 for a kidnapping in which no one was injured. Herman Bell, Albert Nuh Washington and Anthony Bottoms (the New York Three) are still in prison even though a federal judge recently ruled that testimony convicting them of killing a policeman was perjured. Abdul Majid and Bashir Hameed, convicted of killing a policeman in 1981 after two mistrials, are now appealling their third trial in which the prosecution used eighty percent of its challenges to exclude Black jurors. Most of these men, who have already been in prison for decades, will not be eligible for parole until long after Katherine Ann Power has returned to freedom.

Business Management Bootstrapping

Question: Discuss about the Business Management for Bootstrapping. Answer: Code of Practice Code of Practices is often known as professional ethics which is being adopted by a non-governmental or governmental organization or profession, and it is utilized for the regulation of that business. A code of practice can be well understood by the concept of professional responsibility[1]. A professional responsibility consists of different types of complicated issues, and there is a way to handle all these situations. The code of practice includes honesty, kindness, patience, faithfulness, fairness, independence as well as courage. The code of practice is concerned with the particular issues, and it does not cover every risks or hazard which may arise in any organization. In most of the cases, an approved code of practice results in the compliance of peoples health and safety duties. Confidentiality and privacy issues The control over the timing, circumstances as well as the extent of giving out oneself with others is called privacy. Suppose for an example, a guy who may not want to be seen entering into a rehabilitation center that might stigmatize them. He does not want others to look into his matters, and it is his privacy. The privacy evaluation also consists of the accessing method behind the collection of information by the researcher about a potential candidate[2]. On the other hand, confidentiality is concerned with the treatment of information about an individual who has revealed in a relationship of trust. Confidentiality is all about the extension of policy and identifying data. It is also concerned with the agreements about the safeguarding of those who has the access to this identifiable information. Ethical Principles Here, the moral principles have described an organization. There are twelve ethical principles for the business executives. They are integrity, honesty, fairness, loyalty, trustworthiness and promise-keeping, respect for others, leadership, concern for others, law abiding, accountability, reputation morale and commitment to excellence. It is because of these ethical principles; an employee's complete work with integrity and honesty[3]. Employees who utilize their ethics to guide their behavior stick to their rules and policies. They utilize when they strive to meet their objectives of the organization. The ethical principles can attract customers to the product of the organization. It can lead to the increase in profits and sales. It also makes the employees stay in touch with the business, and so it reduces the turnover. As a result, productivity increases. Legislation and regulations The legislation is an order placed by a governing body or the government on a particular industry. According to the industry, the law acts as an external driver which must be met by all players to be a complaint. Only the parliament of a country passes the legislation. The bill is also adopted by some other legislative arms of the government[4]. On the other hand, regulation is concerned with the particular requirement that can take on different forms like regulations that have more scope or specific law related to industries. There is a connection between the legislation, and the regulation is that the legislation is enforced by the regulators, and they support the necessities of the legislation. The regulations can be developed by both internal and external agreement. The regulations can also be prepared by technical specifications. Social responsibility and cultural diversity Here, two topics are discussed such as social responsibility and cultural diversity. At first, the social responsibility is an ethical structure, and it suggests that a body such as individual or organization has the compulsion to act for the advantage of the society[5]. Moreover, it is concerned with sustaining the equilibrium between the two. It concerns not only to business associations but also to everyone whose any activities have an effect on the environment. On the other hand, the quality of different or diverse cultures all over the world is known as cultural diversity. Many industries and organizations can globalize their market for cultural diversity only. If there is no difference in cultures, then the world becomes dull as plain water. Safety issues Today, safety issues are one of the biggest issues faced by the employees of many organizations. Accidents are becoming very common in the workplace. From the research of BLS or Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2003, it has been reported that a net amount of 4.5 million non-fatal workplace injuries are observed in private organizations[6]. The safety of a work environment is crucial and is very expensive. It includes the insurance and medical costs, survivor benefits, compensation of the workers, damaged equipment as well as lost wages. Bootstrapping Bootstrap is a kind of situation where an individual starts a company with diminutive funds. In addition, an entrepreneur who typically rely on personal savings to influence a start-up company is known as bootstrappers, and the process is called bootstrapping[7]. Moreover, sometimes bootstrapping unable to provide enough investment for the company to get regular success. Central tendency According to statistics, a central tendency is a kind of value for a distribution of probability. In addition, the central tendency can be called a location or center of the distribution. On the other hand, three effective measures of central tendency are discussed in many studies such as arithmetic mean, median, and mode. With the help of a finite set of values or theoretical distribution central tendency can be calculated[8]. Perceptual maps Perceptual mapping is a kind of diagrammatic method which is used by asset marketers to attempt visual display the existing and potential customers perceptions. With the help of graphs, diagrams, charts, the positioning of products or brands which are used by customers. Moreover, perceptual maps include X and Y axis to display most desirable and less desirable factors of the position. Extrapolation An extrapolation is a calculated or an educated guess or a hypothesis. In other words, an inference about the future based known incidents or facts and observations. The extrapolation is playing a significant to make future objectives of an organization. In other sense, through calculated risk an organization can make a decision which is called extrapolation[9]. Brand-choice models The brand choice models are inspired by the fundamental elements of the marketing science. In other words, the marketing manager involves in some explicates about how the customers make a purchase decision. In addition, the strategic marketing variables such as price, advertising, and distribution are playing a significant role in this segment. Conjoint analysis Conjoint analysis is the statistical method which is used during the market research in order to regulate various types of attributes of people such as function, feature. In addition, those attributes continuously influence an organization to make up an individual products or services. Moreover, with the help knowledge of various attributes of people, an organization can manufacture products according to the requirement of customers. Intention survey The intention technique is a survey process that includes several steps. In addition, the most direct technique for assessing request in the short-run is to ask clients what they want to purchase for the anticipated day and age more often than not a year. This is extremely valuable when the main part of the deals is to modern makers. Here the weight of determining is moved to the customer. In this strategy, clients may have a tendency to misrepresent their necessities. Clients are various, making the technique excessively arduous, impracticable and exorbitant. Game theory Game theory is a kind of mathematical models that includes conflicts and cooperation between the smart, rational decision maker people of an organization. In other words, game theory is a model of optimality that leads to consideration not only financial benefits but also less expensive. In addition, the honorable partners of the organization also interact with each other with the help of the goal theory. Experimental design technique The experimental design technique is a kind of hypothesis systematic procedure which carry out under controlled conditions to determine an unknown aspect or interphase[10]. Apart from that experimental design can be used to reduce the cost of design through accelerate the process of design and it includes some several aspects such as products materials, labor complications, and customers requirement. Cross-tabulation Cross-tabulation is the statistical tool which is used to analyze the categorical data. In addition, the categorical data is a combination of variables that are separated into various categories. This tool is mainly used to set a performance chart of the employee and other stakeholders in an organization. Moreover, this tool also helps to understand the statistical difference between two individual variables[11]. Data mining Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of a subject that is computer science. In other sense, Data mining is a kind of computational process which can calculate and discover patterns from a huge database through various types of computational techniques such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, database systems and statistics. References Cornwall, J. (2010).Bootstrapping. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Han, J. and Kamber, M. (2006).Data mining. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Han, J. and Kamber, M. (2006).Data mining. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Sidi, A. (2003).Practical extrapolation methods. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Trappey, R. and Woodside, A. (2005).Brand choice. Houndmills [England]: Palgrave Macmillan. Turetsky, V. (2015). Book Review: Mathematical Game Theory and Applications Vladimir Mazalov, Wiley 2014.International Game Theory Review, 17(03), p.1580001. Code of practice for project management for construction and development. (2010). Chichester, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. Friend, M. and Kohn, J. (2007).Fundamentals of occupational safety and health. Lanham, Md.: Government Institutes. Hunnicutt, S. (2009).Corporate social responsibility. Detroit, MI: Greenhaven Press. Keizer, G. (2012).Privacy. New York: Picador. Managing legal and ethical principles. (2009). Amsterdam: Elsevier/Pergamon Flexible Learning. [1] Cornwall, J. (2010).Bootstrapping. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. [2] Han, J. and Kamber, M. (2006).Data mining. Amsterdam: Elsevier. [3] Han, J. and Kamber, M. (2006).Data mining. Amsterdam: Elsevier. [4] Sidi, A. (2003).Practical extrapolation methods. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [5] Trappey, R. and Woodside, A. (2005).Brand choice. Houndmills [England]: Palgrave Macmillan. [6] Turetsky, V. (2015). Book Review: Mathematical Game Theory and Applications Vladimir Mazalov, Wiley 2014.International Game Theory Review, 17(03), p.1580001. [7] Code of practice for project management for construction and development. (2010). Chichester, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. [8] Friend, M. and Kohn, J. (2007).Fundamentals of occupational safety and health. Lanham, Md.: Government Institutes. [9] Hunnicutt, S. (2009).Corporate social responsibility. Detroit, MI: Greenhaven Press. [10] Keizer, G. (2012).Privacy. New York: Picador. [11] Managing legal and ethical principles. (2009). Amsterdam: Elsevier/Pergamon Flexible Learning.

Slave Ship free essay sample

The Slave Ship by Marcus Rediker is a great fiction novel that describes the horrifying experiences of Africans, seamen, and captains on their Journey through the Middle Passage. The Middle Passage marked the water way in the Atlantic Ocean between Africa and the Americas. The use of slaves provided a great economy for the European countries due to the fact that these African slaves provided free labor while cultivating sugar cane in the Caribbean and America. Rediker describes the slave migration by saying, There exists no account of the mechanism for historys greatest forced migration, which was in many ways the key to an entire phase of lobalization (10). This tells us that African enslavement to the Americas causes a complete shift in the balance of globalization. Africans who became enslaved were usually prisoners of war between tribes. Merchants would give goods to the chiefs of villages for these people. Men, women, and children were stripped away from their own homes by being kidnapped, as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Slave Ship or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These slaves would travel up to six months to the coast of the Atlantic Ocean to reach what is known as the slave ship. From here, they were abused by having to live in a harsh environment in the Journey hrough the Middle Passage. Many slaves would not even make it to their destination, but those who did were sold to spend the rest of their life cultivated mainly sugar cane. Rediker offers new insights to human history by researching many documents to find the hard truth in this novel to how slavery was introduced in the Americas. Rediker uses his research to explain how difficult it was for Africans to be introduced to the harsh lifestyle of slavery. He uses many diaries of the slave ships captains, and even a few slaves, to bring to life the brutality that was inflicted to hese innocent people emotionally and physically on the slave ship. Africans rebelled constantly against the slave traders every chance they had. Theyre very few slaves that would escape enslavement and live a free life, while many others perished into the horrific lifestyle of slavery. Some Africans did not go without putting up a fght. For instance, Captain Tomba led many villagers in burning huts and killing neighbors who cooperated with slave traders (14). He was later captured and sent to the slave ship where he would be sold in the New World. The slaves also resisted by refusing to eat. Most of them decided they would rather have death than to live the lifestyle on the slave ships. The captains punished those who refused to eat by giving them lashes to the bare skin until they decided to eat. Olaudah Equiano could be considered one of the more fortunate Africans involved in the slave trade. Rediker uses Equiano to show how Africans were kidnapped and brought to the slave ship. Equiano was home alone with his sister when he was snatched by a neighboring enemy tribe. Tribes were kidnapping each other to sell to the slave traders for goods and even weapons. Equiano was separated from his sister and sold off to merchants before actually boarding the slave ship. He mentioned several times how he would rather die than be on the slave ship. He noticed right away that the slave ship was equipped with nettings to prevent precisely such desperate rebellion (109). Equiano went to the Americas and was left alone when none of the merchants purchased him. He was sold toa captain and He got to stay on the deck and eat better food than he had during the Middle Passage. He also befriended a young child who was one of the captains apprentices. Equiano lived a free life and became literate as he wrote his own autobiography. The fear that the seamen were cannibals was very common on the slave ships. Fear was enriched into the thoughts of these slaves because they had no idea where they were going and what was to become of them. They also did not know what to expect from the captain along with his crew. The fear of being eaten by them and abused led them to wanting death. Communication was also a key to the slaves. Many of the slaves came from different tribes, so it was hard to communicate with each other since they had different languages. When they finally became a sort of new tribe on the slave ship, they reached the end of their Journey and lost the bonds that they made when being sold off. The Middle Passage was not only harsh for the slaves, but for the ships crew, as well. James Field Stanfield was a seaman who participated in the slave trade. Like many of the crew, Stanfield occasionally boarded ships to work for cruel captains. Some captains punished his crew as often as they did the slaves. Stanfield accounts that even at one point he had to take over for the doctor and dress wounds from the ashes on slaves and even the crew. He describes the Journey through the Middle Passage as horrific. He describes the working environment by saying seamen were also forced to work when sick, sometimes with fatal consequences (148). Stanfield is a living proof of the harsh conditions watching his crew members die and be tossed overboard. Sharks played a role in the Middle Passage. Sharks were known to follow ships because of the enormous amount of dead slaves and crew members being tossed over. John Newton was a rebellious crew member who turned into a good, Christian slave ship captain. He is portrayed of being extremely rebellious at first, and develops a heart and sincerity for the slaves. He improved the living quarters for the slaves by cleaning the small rooms below the decks to prevent disease and sickness from spreading. Newton also provided better food to the slaves feeling as though he would make more money if they were in good health when reaching port. The start of abolishing slavery started and was growing rapidly in Europe due to the amount of deaths and harsh lifestyle along the Middle Passage. The relationship between shipmates and captives was also terrifying, as well. When the slaves were brought to the ships, they were stripped of their clothing. Women had to squat to hide their genital area. The ship had one general rule when keeping the slaves locked up. Rediker says that all men were manacled and shackled at the wrist and leg, women and children were left unconstrained (267). The horrifying thing about these shackles was that they stripped the flesh off of the slaves. Ships were using a significant number of the enslaved t work aboard the vessel, at a wide variety of tasks central to the shipboard economy (268). This helped he crew with the Journey and caused a lesser workload for them. Even women were used as cooks to feed the ships population. This gave the slaves more interaction with the voyage. The mortality rate decreased since the slaves were not being constantly cooped up in the small living quarters that they were placed in at first. Rediker uses this human history to describe several things. He shows throughout the gathering forces that would bring it to an end (352). This novel is portrayed as a great human history because of the way Rediker shows both sides of slavery and the Middle Passage. He shows the merchants who thought of the slaves as nothing but profit. These merchants did not care what would happen to the slaves considering that it was no loss to them if one died. He also shows how abolitionists fight the horrific lifestyle on the slave ships. Although most do not want to end slavery all together until a later date, they desired a better living environment for the slaves while aboard the slave ships. Rediker efficiently uses his research to conduct this book in showing the terror and harsh lifestyle of a slave during the slave route from Africa to the Americas in what is known as the Middle Passage.

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buy custom University of California essay Savios speech about the Machine was broadcasted from Spoul Hall, University of California, and intended to focus on the status of universities and their capability to produce people who are well-rounded in the society. Savios speech argued that Universities are handed with the responsibility of enhancing peoples capabilities for the benefits of the society. Although universities are well-equipped, most persons in universities do not get this training but wander aimlessly, hence do not achieve much until the end of their learning period. They wonder about their bleak future in a society where the rules have been made up, and those rules cannot be amended. The paper will explore whether Habermas and Foucaults concepts refer to Savios speech about the Machine. It will also expound on what aspects of Savio's criticism of the university they would both embrace or reject. While doing that, this paper will also integrate vital discussions on Habermas and others from Foucaults works. Jurgen Habermas was a prominent philosopher with a worldwide reputation, and his ideas were very significant to scholars teaching planning in universities. His most important ideas were compiled in the Communicative theory. The theory seeks to make actors seek an understanding through a consensus or through works of cooperation rather than through strategic goals in pursuit of their own strategic goals (Habermas 86). On the other hand, Michael Foucault is a French postmodernist, whose works have hugely shaped the understandings of power. He is against actors using power as an instrument to coerce. In addition, he is opposed to the structures in which those actor s operate, and is of the view that power is everywhere implanted in knowledge, regimes of truth, and in discourses (Foucault 219). Habermas and Foucault response towards Savios speech would be to advocate for public participation to make the institution better. Besides that, both would criticize the way the institutions are governed with the intention of self-gratification instead of considering the interests of all party. The speech shows that there is a poor planning in universities and thus there would be a need to analyze their planning. According to Habermas, public participation and information sharing through dialogue to reach a compromise and avoiding bureaucrats would be necessary to turn around the institutions poor performances. It would also be necessary to advocate for a legitimate democracy that enacts laws and oversees that the whole process achieves credible results. According to Habermas, the authority should be based on nothing else but just superior argument (Habermas 248). Habermas communicative action also calls for understanding between or among groups to bring cooperation as opposed to str ategic action that is designed to promote ones personal goals (Habermas 301). This would be vital in delivering results to everyone including the students. Habermas states in his Communicative theorythatthe different actorsin the universities do need to establish a relationship that seeks to arrive at comprehensive understanding concerning the situation and their plans of the course of action to be taken in order to coordinate their actions by consensus. Firstly, these institutions need to negotiate and reach a consensus. Habermas would agree that Savios speech calls for communication that is designed to offer a solution now and even in the future when such problems occur. Habermas proposal of everyday communicative action would be important in presenting social order in the universities as a cooperative network involving assurance and responsibility (Habermas 268). However, it is likely that Habermas theory of communicative action would reject the fact that the university leadership would be solely t blame for everything given that individuals could lead to the achievement of privately set goals. The actions of the other parties are important or rather instrumental in intervening in the process. In addition, it is not probable that they would agree that there was no mutual understanding despite the failures being brought in the speech. Communicative rationality brings about action which is intended at achieving mutual understanding perceived as a process of coming to an agreement between the parties to harmonize their views on the world (Habermas 400). However, it is ideal to note that mutual understanding is not only achieved through communicative action as some have misunderstood Habermas concept. It is not only through communicative action that subjects can aim at mutual understanding but also through other various ways. However, Habermas points out that communication actions are crucial. Both Habermas and Foucault, however, disagree with the speech when it points out to forceful measures being applied to change the situation. Habermas maintains that only through language, when applied under the conditions of rational argumentation the social actors can harmonize their words and actions regarding the orientation for mutual understanding (Habermas 386). Habermas would prefer to apply the communication actions rather than forceful tactics. Habermas argues that the claims of communicative actions in a daily social life is the best option because they are raised in the frames of the undisputed and shared lifeworld, which does not ca use havoc or dispute. Habermas continues to say that the lifeworld presents the commonly acknowledged background knowledge in terms of which the actions can be accorded (Habermas 388). Habermas would reject the notion that the individual has no role to play as in this case and has to pour all the blame on the powerful structures. They also have a huge role to play and have to abide by the rules of the social system. In Saviors speech, the students have been labeled as the victims yet they also have a part to play to make the institutions better. According to Habermas, an occidental society is characterized by the traits of the legitimacy assertions of speech acts. Thus, there are three influential attitudes that focus on the external world of circumstances and events; a normative attitude in regards to the society made up of people with a communicative attitude to the inner humankind of the partisanship of the person. Habermas does not leave his interpretation of the concept of the life restricted to the artistic tradition (the commonly accepted explanation of the world) in a fastidious community. This is because he realizes that there are several parties which are involved. The university, on the other hand, as indicated in the speech, has failed to provide a set of cultural values. Habermas also suggests that, apart from availing cultural values, the concept of lifeworld also guarantees that the social actors stand for the normative principles of the society (to reach the harmony of social alignment) and ensures that people are flexible to act in a competent personality that is in alliance with their societal environment (the formation of the identity) (Habermas389). Habermas theory of social evolution comes to an imperative turn when he affirms that the action-oriented advance of the lifeworld cannot be a sufficient explanation for all the intricacy of modern societies. The process of validation should be implicit not only as a segregation of the lifeworld as an emblematically replicated talkative order, but also in the form of the material substratum of the social order (Habermas 282). Habermas would also respond by indicating that societies have to safeguard the communication of cultural values, rightful norms, and socialization processes. In addition, they also have to professionally influence and control their environmeent in terms of flourishing involvement. This is indeed what is lacking in the university according to the speech. Habermas, therefore, complements the perception of the lifeworld within a systems theory, particularly paying attention to the monetary and the opinionated system (Habermas 433). According to Foucault, power shapes us and our personalities are what we are because of that power. To him, power is not concentrated but is everywhere; it should not be coercive, personified, and enacted. His opinions differ from other theorists opinions. Foucault is of the view that grouping people as a way of dominating them or coercion should not wield power. According to Foucault, power is everywhere and is not concentrated on certain structures or agencies (Foucault 163); instead, he believes that power is a gospel of truth that is encompassed by the society and characterized with instances of stability and negotiation. Foucault would react to the speech agreeing that a truth has been finally achieved because of multiple constraints. The speech is indicative that there have been multiple constraints piling up in institutions of learning, and suddenly the truth has come out at last. According to Foucaults concept, this means that the truth finally points out to regular impacts of power. Each society has what it believes to be truth; and there are also those systems or mechanisms that distinguish what is true and what is false. Besides that, each society has those procedures and methods that are accorded value in the quest of truth. (Foucault, 103) Institutions in the society such as the media, education system and others mainly reinforce the concept of truth. In fact, the battles for truth are mainly on differentiating true, false, and how they are separated and how the specific power is attached to it. Foucault recognizes that power is not something that compels us to do things opposed to our wishes but it is a productive and positive influence in the society. This means that Foucault would reject the speech when it points out that the institutions are exerting negative power upon the students. Foucault views power as something good that produces truth, so he would reject the views that power in these institutions is bringing negativity. To him, it is also a power that produces discipline and compliance in society. Foucault is also in disagreement with the speech when it claims that there is a need to enhance disciplinary powers on such institutions. Foucault thinks otherwise suggesting that such institutions including mental schools, schools, and prisons have the capacity to maintain discipline by their own. According to him, there is power produced discipline and conformity. In such institutions, people find themselves behaving in the expected manner. So, he disagrees with Savios speech on managing all issues including students discipline in this institution. Foucault sees no need for mechanism such as school discipline, prison surveillance, or any other form of control of the population (Foucault 111). According to Foucault, the government embraces organized practices or techniques that strive to bring sanity in the society. It is through this that subjects are governed. The government is said to dictate how we behave through the techniques and plans that it lays down (Foucault 131). Therefore, according to Foucault concept of techniques, the machine that refers to here, which is the university, can be governed through proper laid techniques that can be effective in solving the problems affecting it besides improving it. Besides that, Foucault talks about long-term assumptions on various matters and the outcome that this has on power. His concepts are found in Savios speech in which he expounds on the effects of universities due to long-term assumptions on universities. Buy custom University of California essay